Return Type
The type of data that a method returns-
- A method can return or give a value.
- Consider this mathematical function: f(x) = x+1
- x is a parameter to this function.
- x+1 is the return value of this function.
- This function returns a number (return type).
- The same thing applies for methods or functions in programming.
- A method can return a value.
Example:
1) getUserName();
Get the name of the user and return the value.
The return type is a text (String).
2) getUserAge();
Get the age of the user and return the value.
The return type is a number (int, double, …..).
The void return type
main() has a void return type.
- void means nothing.
- main does not return a value.
Example:
printUserName();
- we just want to print the name of the user.
- We do not want to get any value from this method.
- The return type is void.
Note that every method has a specific role—
1) getUserName();
2) printUserName();
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